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How Rising Staff Costs Are Forcing UK Hospitality Businesses to Reduce Hours, Cut Shifts & Struggle With Vacancies

December 9, 2025 by Naz Hakimi Leave a Comment

The UK hospitality sector, restaurants, cafés, pubs, hotels, bars, and serviced accommodation is under intense pressure.

Rising payroll costs, new tax changes, higher National Insurance Contributions (NICs), and ongoing recruitment challenges have left many operators with no choice but to reduce staff hours, cut shifts, and operate with persistent vacancies.

These staffing difficulties don’t just affect scheduling they directly impact service levels, profitability, and long term sustainability.

In this blog, we explore why this is happening, what it means for hospitality businesses, and how Heighten Hospitality can help operators stay profitable despite these rising challenges.

Staff Costs

1. Why Are Staff Costs Increasing So Quickly?

Over the past two years, hospitality businesses in the UK have seen substantial cost increases driven by:

  • Higher National Minimum Wage & Real Living Wage
    Annual increases have significantly raised labour expenses across front of-house, kitchen, and housekeeping teams.
  • Increased Employer National Insurance Contributions (NICs)
    The NIC rise has added pressure to payroll budgets, reducing the margin for error for small and independent venues.
  • Ongoing labour shortages
    Many skilled workers have left the industry or moved to higher paying sectors, leaving hospitality with chronic recruitment gaps.
  • General inflation
    Rising energy, supplier, and operational costs have forced businesses to control labour costs wherever possible.

2. The Result: Reduced Hours, Cut Shifts & Continued Vacancies

Because labour is one of the largest expenses in hospitality, many operators are making tough decisions such as:

  • Reducing staff hours
    Shortening opening times or removing quiet service periods to save on payroll.
  • Cutting shifts
    Running the business with fewer staff during service often impacting service speed and customer experience.
  • Continuing to operate with unfilled vacancies
    Struggling to hire chefs, servers, bar staff, and housekeepers creates pressure on the existing team and reduces overall capacity.

The consequences are significant:

  • Slower service
  • Fewer menu options
  • Reduced seating capacity
  • Higher staff turnover
  • Lower customer satisfaction
  • Reduced profitability

3. The Impact on Service Levels & Profitability

Running with fewer staff affects more than just operations it directly hits the bottom line.

  • Service quality drops
  • Longer waiting times, reduced menu options, and inconsistent customer service lead to poor reviews and fewer repeat visits.
  • Reduced revenue potential
  • Fewer staff means fewer tables served, less upselling, and limited operating hours.
  • Increased burnout and staff turnover
  • This increases recruitment costs and disrupts team morale.
  • Squeezed profit margins
  • Rising costs + lower revenue = a fragile business model.

4. How Heighten Hospitality Helps You Navigate Staffing Challenges

Heighten Hospitality specialises in accounting, financial planning, and profit improvement specifically for the UK hospitality sector.

We work with restaurants, pubs, hotels, cafés, and serviced accommodation providers to help them stay profitable even when staffing pressures intensify.

Here’s how we help:

1. Detailed Labour Cost Analysis

  • We analyse your payroll structure, rotas, overtime, seasonal trends, and staff to revenue ratios to identify:
  • overstaffed and understaffed periods
  • inefficient shift patterns
  • hidden payroll waste
  • opportunities to reduce costs without reducing service quality
  • We give you clear, actionable insights that improve profitability immediately.

2. Cash Flow Forecasting & Budget Planning

  • Our forecasting tools help you:
  • predict increases in labour costs
  • prepare for NIC, NMW, or tax changes
  • manage seasonality
  • protect your margins

With accurate cash flow planning, you can make confident staffing decisions instead of reacting under pressure.

3. Tax Relief & Allowance Optimisation

Many hospitality businesses are unaware of the tax reliefs they can claim.

  • We ensure you take advantage of all available tax deductions, allowances, and reliefs to offset staffing and operational costs including:
  • Capital allowances
  • Business rates relief
  • Staff training deductions
  • Hospitality specific tax efficiencies
  • This helps free up cash that can be reinvested back into your team.

4. Menu Engineering & Cost Control

By analysing food cost percentages, menu profitability, and sales data, we help you:

  • Streamline your menu
  • Reduce prep time
  • Minimise labour hours required
  • Improve gross profit margins
  • This results in less pressure on kitchen staff and better overall profitability.

5. Technology & Process Improvement

We help you implement systems that save time and reduce staffing needs, such as:

  • Rota and scheduling software
  • Digital ordering systems
  • Automated payroll tools
  • Real time financial dashboards

These tools help you operate efficiently even with fewer staff.

6. Recruitment & Retention Strategy Support

We guide hospitality operators on:

  • Setting competitive pay structures
  • Managing tips/service charge/tronc efficiently
  • Improving staff retention
  • Creating attractive working conditions

Keeping the team you already have is one of the best ways to reduce labour pressure and we help you achieve that.

Final Thoughts

Rising staff costs and labour shortages are reshaping the UK hospitality sector.

While reducing shifts and operating with fewer staff may provide short term relief, these changes can hurt service levels and profitability if not managed strategically.

Heighten Hospitality gives you the financial clarity, strategies, and tools to stay profitable no matter how challenging the staffing landscape becomes.

If you want support improving profitability, controlling labour costs, or navigating the latest tax and payroll changes, we’re here to help.

Please fill the form below so our team can contact you to schedule your call:

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Naz Hakimi

About Naz Hakimi

Naz is the Managing director of Heighten Hospitality. She has over a decade of experience in accounting practices as a senior accountant, team leader, and business development executive. She believes accountants must be communicative and proactive in providing on-time decision-making information to business owners. Naz is also a logical presenter of the facts and an optimistic perfectionist who will research every avenue or angle to a problem to provide comprehensive solutions to clients.

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